In 1813 werd de Nationale Militie ingesteld. Volgens de Grondwet van 1814 zou op elke 100 inwoners één militielid worden aangewezen. Het lukte vaak niet om genoeg vrijwilligers te vinden voor de militie. Het aantal recruten werd in dat geval aangevuld met lotelingen.
Men kon worden vrijgesteld van militaire dienst, bijvoorbeeld als men enig zoon was, onder de maat was of wegens lichamelijke gebreken.
In het Nieuw reglement op het geneeskundig onderzoek omtrent de geschiktheid voor de krijgsdienst te land en te water (Staatsblad 1862, no 34) staan nummergewijs (1-357) nauwkeurig de ziekten of gebreken genoemd die aanleiding gaven tot afkeuring.
Zo zien we bijvoorbeeld dat Jean Theodore van der Veen, geboren 31-12-1843 in Amsterdam, magazijnlooper, op 9 maart 1863 is vrijgesteld op grond van ligchaamsgebreken.
Zijn zoon Jean Theodore van der Veen, geboren 17-10-1876 in Amsterdam, schoenmaker, is op 14 december 1895 vrijgesteld omdat hij eenig zoon was.
Vader Jean is, 50 jaar oud, overleden op 6 maart 1894.
Deze reactie is gewijzigd 2 maanden door willvlas.
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